A federal planning commission is set to vote Thursday on President Donald Trump’s proposal to build a massive ballroom at the White House, a plan critics say would dramatically alter the scale and historic layout of the presidential residence.
The National Capital Planning Commission will consider the proposal for a roughly 90,000-square-foot addition to the White House complex, including a 22,000-square-foot ballroom designed to host as many as 1,000 guests. The project has already received approval from the US Commission of Fine Arts.
Trump first announced the ballroom last summer, arguing the White House lacks an appropriate space for large formal events and often relies on temporary tents erected on the grounds for major receptions and state functions.
The project has drawn criticism from preservationists and architects who say the scale of the addition would overwhelm the historic mansion. David Scott Parker, an architect and board member of the National Trust for Historic Preservation, said the proposed ballroom is significantly larger than necessary and should be reduced, according to the Associated Press.
Parker noted that at 22,000 square feet, the ballroom exceeds what industry standards would require for a gathering of 1,000 people. Using a typical allowance of roughly 15 square feet per person, he said the space could be nearly half the size.
The plan also includes a 4,000-square-foot south-facing porch and staircase. Parker criticized that feature as unnecessary and said it would not provide direct interior access for guests. He also raised concerns that the design would not comply with the Americans with Disabilities Act, though the White House said the ballroom will meet federal accessibility requirements.
Construction preparations are already underway. The White House East Wing was demolished in October with little advance notice, and underground work at the site has begun, according to the report. Administration officials have said above-ground construction would not begin before April.
Preservation advocates have also warned that the new structure could disrupt the visual balance of the White House complex. The main residence measures roughly 55,000 square feet, meaning the proposed addition would be substantially larger than the historic building itself.
Parker and other critics say the project could also obstruct the long-established sightline along Pennsylvania Avenue between the White House and the U.S. Capitol, a view dating back to Pierre L’Enfant’s original design plan for Washington.
The National Trust for Historic Preservation recently sought a temporary halt to the project, arguing federal review procedures had not been properly followed. U.S. District Judge Richard Leon rejected the request last week, though the group has said it plans to file an amended lawsuit.
More than 100 people have registered to speak at Thursday’s National Capital Planning Commission meeting, which will be held online, and thousands of public comments have been submitted ahead of the vote.
